雅思口语考试通用句型及范文示例
雅思口语考试中，针对不同的问题类型，考生需要使用不同句型来回答。羊驼雅思整理了工作学习类、兴趣爱好类、不了解的问题、描述类问题等情况使用的通用句型，供烤鸭们复习参考。
01工作学习类问题
例：Do you work? Are you a student? Tell me about where you live.
你工作了吗?是学生吗?聊聊你住的地方。
通用句型
① I'm a…
② My major is…
③ I currently live...
范文示例：
I'm a student. I'm currently studying at A University.
My major is Education.
I currently live in an apartment. The apartment is quite small with 3 bedrooms. However, the decor is very modern. We have enough space for us all to live.
02兴趣爱好类问题
例：Do you like reading/ Do you enjoy reading
你喜欢看书吗?
通用句型
①Sometimes…
②However…
③Personally…
叙述由抽象到具体进行过渡。
范文示例：
That's an interesting question. Actually, I love reading. I started reading when I was a child and have never stopped. My favorite books are the Harry Potter novels. I really enjoy the work of JK Rowling and following the characters through the series.
如果考官进一步追问细节，比如回答了兴趣爱好是阅读后，考官可能会追问：Who is your favorite writer?
范文示例：
I like several books written by a Chinese writer named Liu Yu. She graduated from Columbia University. Not sure whether you have heard of her. She has a different way of looking at things, is insightful as well as witty.
03答辩类问题
这类问题需要给出自己的观点并给出对应的支持理由，例如 Is getting married important?结婚重要吗?这类问题的答题重点通常是最后一个词，回答不能太笼统含糊，也不要展开太过，以免话题收不回来。
通用句型
论点+论述理由+身边的例子
范文示例：
Yes, I think marriage is important.
Because my parents are happily married for 20 years and they recommended to me.
04不了解的问题
如果考官问了一个你不知道答案/不喜欢也不了解的问题，可以用一下句型描述自己的想法。
通用句型
①Personally…
②On the other hand…
③To summarize…
范文示例：
Personally, I don't believe that getting married is important. I am not religious. So I am not required to get married.
On the other hand, I understand that in some cultures, marriage is very important. It's a way to demonstrate your love to your significant other and to become a partnership for life.
To summarize, it's not personally important to me.
05描述类问题
这类问题一般是要描述一个场景、经历、地方、爱好等，考生平时需要多积累相关的素材以备使用。
例：请描述一个公共场所/你最喜欢去消磨时间的地方。
通用句型
地点+原因+地点描述(细节)+经历描述(细节)
范文示例：
I would like to talk about a coffee shop that I often visit. The coffee shop is actually quite big and it has 3 floors but I didn't know about it until a friend told me about it. It is located inside a community which has a small shopping area. I guess that is the reason this place is often quiet because it isn't very easy to find.
I go there twice a week because it is perfect for teaching English as the place isn't like Starbucks which is quite noisy. Also, some of my students sometimes feel embarrassed speaking English if there are too many people around. Sometimes I go there to have lunch because their food is good but a little pricey.
As a matter of fact, I discovered the place almost four years ago and they have been getting busier. The place was shut down during the pandemic and I thought it would close. But they opened back up after the restriction was lifted and business returned to normal. So this place has become to my go-to place to teach students or if I want to meet up with friends. We can just get a cup of coffee and chat for hours without being bothered. I quite enjoy going there and I hope they can stay open for a long time.
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