剑雅17阅读7-13填空题Test4 Passage1答案解析
剑桥17一共收集了雅思真题4套，下文羊驼小编整理了剑雅17第四套阅读真题Passage 1答案及解析Test 4 Reading，以下是阅读部分第一篇文章第7-13题的题目、答案及解析，供烤鸭们复习参考。想要了解更多关于剑雅17听力和阅读真题答案及解析的考生可查看剑雅17听力阅读真题答案及解析汇总，为助力各位烤鸭们备考雅思，羊驼教育雅思APP推出剑桥雅思真题及答案解析视频，可在羊驼雅思APP课程一栏获取剑桥雅思系列的视频信息。
Test 4 Reading
剑雅17 Test 4 Passage1阅读原文章请查看剑雅17阅读真题Test4 Passage1原文
Passage 1 Questions 7-13
Complete the table below.
Choose ONE WORD ONLY from the passage for each answer. Write your answers in boxes 7–13 on your answer sheet.
The study carried out by Rocha’s team | |
Aim | • to investigate the feeding habits of bats in farmland near the Ranomafana National Park |
Method | • ultrasonic recording to identify favourite feeding spots • DNA analysis of bat 7 |
Findings | • the bats − were most active in rice fields located on hills − ate pests of rice, 8 , sugarcane, nuts and fruit − prevent the spread of disease by eating 9 and blackflies • local attitudes to bats are mixed: − they provide food rich in 10 − the buildings where they roost become 11 − they play an important role in local 12 |
Recommendation | • farmers should provide special 13 to support the bat population |
剑雅17题目解析
7、定位词Ranomafana National Park,DNA,预判答案填名词，定位到原文七段最后一句，对应原文They next used DNA barcoding techniques to analyse droppings collected from bats at the different sites.参考译文：他们接下来使用DNA条形码技术来分析从不同地点的蝙蝠身上收集的粪便。Analyse对应题干中的 analysis, 答案填droppings.
8、并列考点，定位词rice,sugarcane,nuts and fruit,定位到原文第八段最后一句，对应原文While the findings indicated that rice farming benefits most from the bats the scientists also found indications that the bats were consuming pests of other crops, including the black twig borer(which infests coffee plants),the sugarcane cicada,the macadamia nut-borer,and the sober tabby (a pest of citrus fruits).参考译文：虽然研究结果表明，水稻种植从蝙蝠那里受益最多，但科学家们也发现有迹象表明，蝙 蝠正在吞食其他作物的害虫，包括黑枝虫(侵扰咖啡植物)、甘蔗蝉、澳洲坚果蛀虫和清醒虎(一种柑橘类水果的害虫)。注意答案是跟rice,sugarcane,nuts and fruit 同类型的作物，答案为coffee.
9、并列考点，定位词spread of disease,blackflies,定位到原文第十段最后一句，对应原文Rocha and his team found evidence that Malagasy bats feed not just on crop pests but also on mosquitoes -carriers of malaria,Rift Valley fever virus and elephantiasis-as well as blackflies,which spread river blindness.参考译文：罗沙和他的团队发现，马达加斯加蝙蝠不仅以作物害虫为食，而且还以蚊子--疟疾、裂谷热病毒和象皮病的载体--以及传播河盲症的黑蝇为食。As well as blackflies对应题干中的andblackflies,答案 为mosquitoes.
10、定位词local attitudes,mixed,food,定位到原文第十一段前两句，对应原文：Rocha points out that the relationship is complicated.When food is scarce,bats become a crucial source of protein for local people.参考译文：Rocha指出，这种关系很复杂。当食物匮乏时，蝙蝠成为当地人的重要蛋白质来源。Complicated对应题目中的mixed,a crucial source of对应rich in,答案为protein.
11、顺序做题，定位词buildings,roost,定位到原文第十一段第四句，对应原文： And as well as roosting in trees,the bats sometimes roost in buildings,but are not welcomed there because they make them unclean.参考译文：除了在树上栖息外，蝙蝠有时也在建筑物中栖息，但不受欢迎，因为它们使建筑物不干净。 Buildings, roost 是原词出现的，答案为unclean.
12、定位词 playan important role,local,定位到原文第十一段第五句，对应原文： At the same time,however,they are associated with sacred caves and the ancestors,so they can be viewed as beings between worlds,which makes them very significant in the culture of the people.参考译文：与此同时，它们与神圣的洞穴和祖先有关，所以它们可以被视为世界之间的生命，这使得它们在人们的文化中非常重要。significant对应题干的play an important role,答案为culture.
13、定位词farmers,support the bat population,预判答案填名词，定位到原文第是一段最后一句，对应原文：With the right help,we hope that farmers can promote this mutually beneficial relationship by installing bat houses. 参考译文：在正确的帮助下，我们希望农民能够通过安装蝙蝠屋来促进这种互利关系。Installing对应题干的provide,答案为houses.
