2024年9月雅思写作预测题范文：贫富差距

羊驼雅思为备考雅思的学子们整理了2024年9月雅思考试预测题目，以下是9月雅思写作大作文的预测题和参考范文“贫富差距”，供烤鸭们复习参考。

2024年9月雅思考试预测题完整内容请查看2024年9月雅思考试写作题预测，大作文考题及范文

9月预测作文题：

The gap between the rich and the poor is increasingly wide, as rich people become richer and poor people grow poorer. What problems could this situation cause? What are the solutions to address those problems?(贫富差距越来越大，富人越来越富，穷人越来越穷。这种情况会导致什么问题?解决这些问题的方法是什么?)

参考范文：

It is true that the gap between the rich and poor is growing wider in many regions of the world. While the problems that result are complex, fundamental solutions based on expanding education should be adopted to tackle this problem.

Increasing levels of poverty and rising wealth inequalities impact on the economic growth of a country and the security of its citizens. In economic terms, the existence of a large mass of unemployed or low-paid workers directly affects domestic businesses, such as local shops and factories. As nobody has money to buy their products, they are themselves forced to close, creating further unemployment. In terms of public security, without the means of obtaining money through work, the poor may turn to crimes such as drug trafficking, prostitution, robbery and violent attacks on others. Youth unemployment has, in particular, been linked with rising crime rates.

Governments must, therefore, expand educational opportunities to benefit all their citizens, in order to reduce the gap between rich and poor. The provision of a better standard of schooling in slum areas of cities and in poor rural regions would enable children to reach a higher level of educational attainment. Grants and scholarships could be used to help students to remain in education for longer and gain qualifications. In particular, technical education could be expanded, helping poorer children to learn trades. In construction, engineering, and agriculture, a highly-educated workforce will be needed in the future, and skilled workers will be able to command high salaries and enjoy a decent standard of living. As work opportunities improve, crime rates will fall.

Thus, dealing with the problem at its roots, by expanding educational opportunities, the authorities would be able to reduce the gap between the wealthy and poor sectors of society.

参考译文：

的确，在世界许多地区，贫富差距正在扩大。尽管由此产生的问题是复杂的，但应该采取以扩大教育为基础的根本解决办法来解决这个问题。

贫困水平的增加和财富不平等的加剧影响着一个国家的经济增长和公民的安全。在经济方面，大量失业或低薪工人的存在直接影响到国内企业，如当地商店和工厂。由于没有人有钱购买他们的产品，他们自己被迫关闭，造成了进一步的失业。在公共安全方面，如果没有通过工作获得金钱的手段，穷人可能会转向贩毒、卖淫、抢劫和暴力袭击他人等犯罪行为。青年失业尤其与犯罪率上升有关。

因此，政府必须扩大教育机会，使全体公民受益，以缩小贫富差距。在城市贫民窟地区和贫穷农村地区提供更好的教育标准将使儿童能够达到更高的教育水平。助学金和奖学金可以用来帮助学生继续接受更长时间的教育并获得资格证书。特别是，可以扩大技术教育，帮助贫困儿童学习手艺。在建筑、工程和农业领域，未来将需要受过高等教育的劳动力，技术工人将能够获得高薪，享受体面的生活水平。随着工作机会的增加，犯罪率将会下降。

因此，通过扩大教育机会从根本上解决问题，当局将能够缩小社会富裕阶层和贫穷阶层之间的差距。