2024年8月24日雅思纸笔考试写作机经及答案
雅思纸笔考试在2024年8月有5个场次,时间分别在8月3日、8月10日、8月17日、8月24日和8月31日,羊驼雅思整理了8月24日雅思纸笔考试写作考试题目和答案如下。
注意,此考试题目和答案为网友回忆版,和实际考试题目以及顺序可能有出入,仅供参考。听力和阅读考题及答案查看2024年雅思机经:听力、阅读、写作回忆及答案汇总
Writing
小作文TASK 1:条形图
The bar graph illustrates the number of trips made by children in a particular country in 1990 and 2010 using different modes of transport.
条形图显示了1990年和2010年特定国家儿童使用不同交通工具的旅行次数。
图片来源:网络
大作文TASK 2:政府医疗政策
Some people say governments should give health care the first top priority, while some others believe there are more important priorities to spend the taxpayers' money. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
一些人说,政府应该把医疗保健放在首位,而另一些人则认为,花纳税人的钱有更重要的优先事项。讨论这两种观点并给出自己的意见。
话题类型:社会话题
题目解读:
本题考察政府财政支出的优先次序问题,考生需要基于题干双方的观点分别展开论述,最后给出自己的看法。从优先考虑医疗保健的一方来看,健全的卫生保健系统对个人的福祉和生产力以及整体社会的进步都大有裨益,并且能在大流行病或自然灾害等危机时期为社会兜底;从优先考虑其他事项的一方来看,投资基础设施建设和教育对推动经济进步至关重要。考生无论支持哪一方,都需要明确给出自己的立场并用论据进行佐证,言之有理即可。
参考范文:
In today's globalized and interconnected world , the issue of prioritizing government spending is a contentious one . While some argue that governments should prioritize healthcare , others believe that there are more pressing needs that require taxpayer funds . This essay will discuss both views and argue that providing adequate healthcare should be given top priority .
在当今全球化和相互联系的世界中,政府支出的优先次序是一个有争议的问题。虽然一些人认为政府应该优先考虑医疗保健,但其他人认为有更紧迫的需求需要纳税人的资金。这篇文章将讨论这两种观点,并认为提供足够的医疗保健应给予优先考虑。
On one hand , those who argue against giving healthcare first priority often highlight the need to address other pressing issues . For instance , they contend that investing in infrastructure projects , such as roads , bridges , and public transportation , is crucial for development and economic growth . They argue that improving transportation systems not only facilitates the movement of goods and services but also enhances employment opportunities and attracts foreign direct investment . Similarly , proponents of education may argue that investing heavily in education will lead to a more educated and skilled workforce , which will subsequently drive economic progress and innovation .
一方面,那些反对将医疗保健放在首位的人经常强调需要解决其他紧迫问题。例如,他们认为投资基础设施项目,如道路、桥梁和公共交通,对发展和经济增长至关重要。他们认为,改善运输系统不仅有利于货物和服务的流动,而且还能增加就业机会,吸引外国直接投资。同样,教育的支持者可能会辩称,大力投资教育将带来受过更好教育、技能更高的劳动力,这将随后推动经济进步和创新。
On the other hand , proponents of prioritizing healthcare emphasize the fundamental importance of well-being . Good health is the foundation upon which individuals can lead fulfilling lives and contribute meaningfully to society . A well-functioning healthcare system provides everyone with access to quality healthcare services , regardless of their socioeconomic status . Furthermore , prioritizing healthcare helps prevent the spread of diseases , reduces infant and maternal mortality rates , and leads to overall increased life expectancy . Additionally , robust healthcare systems are essential during times of crises , such as pandemics or natural disasters , as they can effectively respond to emergencies and save lives .
另一方面,优先考虑医疗保健的支持者强调福祉的根本重要性。良好的健康是个人过上充实生活和对社会作出有意义贡献的基础。一个运转良好的卫生保健系统使每个人都能获得高质量的卫生保健服务,无论其社会经济地位如何。此外,优先考虑医疗保健有助于预防疾病传播,降低婴儿和孕产妇死亡率,并带来总体预期寿命的延长。此外,在大流行或自然灾害等危机时期,健全的卫生保健系统至关重要,因为它们可以有效应对紧急情况并挽救生命。
In conclusion , while there are valid arguments for investing taxpayer money in other sectors , such as infrastructure and education , it is essential for governments to give healthcare first priority . Adequate healthcare ensures the well-being and productivity of individuals , promotes social progress , and safeguards societies during emergencies . Therefore , governments should allocate sufficient funds to improve and maintain their healthcare systems to address the needs of their populations effectively . As the saying goes , " Health is wealth ," and it is only by securing the health of its citizens that a government can truly ensure the prosperity of its nation .
总之,尽管将纳税人的钱投资于基础设施和教育等其他领域有充分的理由,但政府必须将医疗保健放在首位。充分的卫生保健可确保个人的福祉和生产力,促进社会进步,并在紧急情况下为社会提供保障。因此,政府应分配足够的资金来改善和维持其医疗保健系统,以有效地满足其人口的需求。俗话说,“健康就是财富”,只有确保公民的健康,政府才能真正确保国家的繁荣。
重点词汇/语料:
prioritize sth. 优先考虑某事
pressing needs 紧迫的需求
give sth. top/first priority 把某事放在首位 = prioritize sth.
investing in sth. 投资于某事
infrastructure project 基础设施项目
attract foreign direct investment 吸引外商直接投资
drive economic progress and innovation 推动经济发展和创新
lead a fulfilling life 过上充实的生活
well-functioning 完善的,运转良好的
socioeconomic status 社会经济地位
infant and maternal mortality rates 婴儿和产妇死亡率
life expectancy 平均寿命,预期寿命
robust (系统或组织)稳固的,健全的
safeguard v. 保护,保障
the prosperity of its nation 国家的繁荣