2024年12月28日雅思纸笔考试写作机经及答案
雅思纸笔考试在2024年12月有4个场次,时间分别在12月7日、12月14日、12月21日和12月28日,羊驼雅思整理了12月28日雅思纸笔考试写作考试题目和答案如下。
注意,此考试题目和答案为网友回忆版,和实际考试题目以及顺序可能有出入,仅供参考。听力和阅读考题及答案查看2024年雅思机经:听力、阅读、写作回忆及答案汇总
Writing
TASK 1小作文:折线图
不同年龄访问博物馆的人数
TASK 2大作文:论述
Some people think it is acceptable to use animals in any way for the benefit of humans. Othersthink it is wrong to exploit animals for human purposes. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
话题分类:动物话题
中文题目概述:
有些人认为以任何方式利用动物来造福人类都是可以接受的。另一些人则认为为了人类的目的而剥削动物是错误的。讨论这两种观点并给出你自己的观点。
题目解读:
本题是一道关于动物实验的双边讨论题,考生需要分别讨论题干中的两方观点,即支持和反对动物实验,再给出自己的看法。支持使用动物的一方,可以从人类历史传统、科学研究以及经济利益等角度展开论述;反对剥削动物的一方,则可以从动物权利和替代方法上进行考虑。最后,考生可以结合生活实际与双方观点的合理性,总结出自己的立场。
参考范文:
Many people have different perspectives regardingthe use of animals for human benefits.While some individuals believe it is acceptable to exploit animals in anyway,others argue that it is morally wrong.In my opinion,I feel that while the use of animals for certain human purposes may be justifiable,there are certain ethical boundaries that should not be crossed.
许多人对利用动物造福人类有不同的看法。虽然有些人认为以任何方式剥削动物都是可以接受的,但其他人认为这在道德上是错误的。在我看来,我觉得虽然利用动物来达到某些人类目的可能是合理的,但也有某些道德界限是不应该跨越的。
From a certain perspective,it can be argued that animals are here to serve the needs and interests of humans. For centuries , animals have been used for various purposes such as forfood, clothing,and scientific research.This view
asserts that since animals are biologically different from humans and lack certain cognitive abilities,they exist for the sole purpose of human benefit.Supporters of this perspective may argue that using animals for medical research,for example, can lead to important scientific advancements and ultimately save human lives.
从某种角度来看,可以认为动物是为了满足人类的需求和利益而存在的。几个世纪以来,动物被用于各种目的,如食物、衣服和科学研究。这种观点认为,由于动物在生物学上与人类不同,并且缺乏某些认知能力,它们存在的唯一目的是为了人类的利益。这种观点的支持者可能会争辩说,例如,使用动物进行医学研究可以带来重要的科学进步,并最终挽救人类的生命。
On the other hand,there are those who strongly oppose any form of exploitationtowards animals . They believe that animals have rights and should be treated with compassion and respect. This viewpoint asserts that humans should not exploit animals for their own gain, as it demonstrates a lack of empathy and disregard for the well-being of other species.These individuals argue that there are alternative methods and technologies available that do not involve the use of animals,and thus,they should be prioritized over animal exploitation.
另一方面,有些人强烈反对对动物的任何形式的剥削。他们认为动物有权利,应该得到同情和尊重。这种观点认为,人类不应该为了自己的利益而剥削动物,因为这表明人类缺乏同情心,不顾其他物种的福祉。这些人认为,存在不涉及使用动物的替代方法和技术,因此,它们应该优先于动物剥削。
In my opinion,although there may be circumstances where the use of animals is necessary for human benefit, it is essential to ensure that animals are not subjected to unnecessary suffering or harm . It is crucial to adopt ethical
practices and regulations that minimize animal cruelty and promote the overall well-being of animals. Additionally, it is essential to continue investing in research and innovationsthat seek to replace animal experimentation with morehumane alternatives.
在我看来,虽然在某些情况下,为了人类的利益,使用动物是必要的,但确保动物不遭受不必要的痛苦或伤害是至关重要的。至关重要的是,采用道德规范,最大限度地减少对动物的虐待,促进动物的整体福祉。此外,必须继续投资于研究和创新,寻求用更人道的替代方法取代动物实验。
In conclusion, the debate regarding the use of animals for human benefits is complex and multifaceted.While some argue that animals exist solely for human use,others emphasize the need for compassion and respect towards animals.I believe that while there may be certain justifiable uses of animals,it is vital to prioritize their welfare and minimize unnecessary harm . By finding a balance between human needs and ethical treatment of animals,we can strive towards a more harmonious coexistence with the animal kingdom.
总之,关于利用动物造福人类的争论是复杂和多方面的。有些人认为动物的存在只是为了供人类使用,而另一些人则强调需要同情和尊重动物。我认为,虽然动物可能有某些合理的用途,但优先考虑它们的福利并尽量减少不必要的伤害是至关重要的。通过在人类需求和对动物的道德对待之间找到平衡,我们可以努力与动物界更和谐地共处。
重点词汇/语料:
morally wrong 道德上错误的
justifiable adj.情有可原的,无可非议的
cross ethical boundaries 跨越道德界限
serve the needs and interests of humans 服务于人类的需求和利益
scientific research/advancements 科学研究/进步
biologically adv.生物学上,生物学地
cognitive abilities 认知能力
the sole purpose 唯一目的animal exploitation 动物剥削
compassion n.同情,怜悯
a lack of empathy 缺乏同理心
disregard for sb./sth.不顾某人/某物
alternative methods 替代方法
prioritize A over B优先考虑A而不是B
be subjected to sth.遭受,经历某事
adopt ethical practices and regulations 采用道德规范
cruelty n.残酷,残忍
innovations n.创新
humane adj.人道的,仁慈的
multifaceted adj.多方面的;要从多方面考虑的
strive towardssth.为某事而努力,努力追求某事
a harmonious coexistence with sb./sth.与某人/某物和谐共处
animal kingdom 动物界