2024年8月17日雅思纸笔考试写作机经及答案
雅思纸笔考试在2024年8月有5个场次,时间分别在8月3日、8月10日、8月17日、8月24日和8月31日,羊驼雅思整理了8月17日雅思纸笔考试写作考试题目和答案如下。
注意,此考试题目和答案为网友回忆版,和实际考试题目以及顺序可能有出入,仅供参考。听力和阅读考题及答案查看2024年雅思机经:听力、阅读、写作回忆及答案汇总
Writing
小作文TASK 1:柱状图
the charts below show the information relating to the protein intakes and calory intakes in four different regions in 2004.
下图显示了2004年四个不同地区的蛋白质摄入量和卡路里摄入量的相关信息。
大作文TASK 2:高管工资
Some people think it is a good thing for senior managers to have much higher salaries than the other workers in a company. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
有些人认为,高级管理人员的工资比公司其他员工高得多是件好事。你在多大程度上同意或不同意?
话题类型:工作话题
题目解读:
公司高管的工资比其他员工的工资高得多这一现象,从不同意的角度来分析更容易得出充实的论点论据。不公平的工资分配会带来种种弊端,如导致员工失去动力和产生不平等感,阻碍生产力和团队合作,同时在公司高层中创造出一种利己主义的文化,导致不道德的行为和糟糕的决策。考生还可以从反面论述更加平等的薪酬制度可能会带来的好处,以佐证其观点。
参考范文:
It is a widely debated issue whether it is justified for senior managers to receive significantly higher salaries compared to other workers in a company . In my opinion , I strongly disagree with this notion and believe that a more equitable distribution of salaries would be fairer and better for overall company performance .
高级管理人员获得比公司其他员工高得多的薪水是否合理,这是一个广泛争论的问题。在我看来,我强烈反对这种观点,我认为更公平的工资分配会更合理,对公司的整体业绩也会更好。
Firstly , it is important to consider the principle of fairness . All employees within a company contribute to its success , whether they are senior managers or regular workers . They all play vital roles in achieving the company 's goals and objectives . Therefore , it seems unjustifiable to reward a select few with exorbitant salaries while others receive significantly lower wages . This kind of unequal treatment leads to demotivation and a sense of inequality among the workforce , which can ultimately hinder productivity and teamwork .
首先,考虑公平原则是很重要的。公司的所有员工都为公司的成功做出了贡献,无论是高级管理人员还是普通员工。他们在实现公司的目标和目的方面都发挥着至关重要的作用。因此,给少数人过高的薪水,而其他人的工资却低得多,这似乎是不合理的。这种不平等的待遇会导致员工失去动力和产生不平等感,最终会阻碍生产力和团队合作。
Furthermore , providing senior managers with significantly higher salaries can lead to detrimental consequences for the company . When individuals at the top receive disproportionately high rewards , it can create a culture of greed and self -interest . These managers may prioritize personal gains over the best interests of the company , which can result in unethical behavior and poor decision -making . In contrast , if salaries are distributed more equally , it would foster a sense of collective responsibility and encourage all employees to strive for the company 's success .
此外,为高级管理人员提供高得多的薪水可能会给公司带来不利的后果。当高层个人获得不成比例的高回报时,可能会创造出一种贪婪和自私自利的文化。这些管理者可能将个人利益置于公司的最佳利益之上,这可能导致不道德的行为和糟糕的决策。相反,如果工资分配得更平均,就会培养集体责任感,鼓励所有员工为公司的成功而努力。
Moreover , a fair and equal compensation system can have positive effects on employee morale and satisfaction . When workers perceive that their contributions are valued and fairly rewarded , their motivation and job satisfaction increase . This , in turn , leads to higher levels of commitment and productivity . On the other hand , when employees feel undervalued and underpaid , it can result in demotivation , high turnover rates , and a decline in overall company performance .
此外,公平和平等的薪酬制度可以对员工的士气和满意度产生积极的影响。当员工意识到他们的贡献受到重视并得到公平的回报时,他们的动力和工作满意度就会提高。这反过来又会带来更高水平的投入和生产力。另一方面,当员工觉得自己的价值被低估、薪酬过低时,可能会导致员工失去动力、高人员流动率和公司整体业绩的下降。
In conclusion , I firmly believe that it is not justifiable for senior managers to receive significantly higher salaries than other workers in a company . Such an inequitable distribution of salaries can breed demotivation , create a culture of self -interest , and adversely affect employee morale . By implementing a more equal compensation system , companies can foster a sense of fairness , collective responsibility , and ultimately achieve better overall performance .
总之,我坚定地认为,在一个公司里,高级管理人员获得比其他工人高得多的薪水是不合理的。这种不公平的工资分配会导致员工的积极性下降,创造一种利己主义的文化,并对员工的士气产生不利影响。通过实施更加平等的薪酬制度,企业可以培养公平感和集体责任感,最终实现更好的整体绩效。
重点词汇/语料:
justified 合理的
senior managers 高层管理者
regular workers 普通员工
an equitable distribution of salaries 工资的公平分配
the principle of fairness 公平原则
play vital roles in... 在……中起着至关重要的作用
unjustifiable 不合理的
a select few 少数精选出来的人或物
exorbitant 过高的
demotivation 消极怠工,丧失动力
disproportionately 不成比例地
prioritize A over B 优先考虑A而不是B,将A置于B之上
a sense of collective responsibility 集体责任感
compensation system 薪酬体系
turnover rate 员工流失率,人员流动率